Chifukwa mankhwala achi China amakhulupirira kuti ndi gulu la "nyama ndi magazi", amayamikiridwa kwambiri.Mankhwala achi China a nyama zapoizoni amatenga gawo lofunikira pakufufuza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azikhalidwe.Komabe, pakadali pano, pali kafukufuku wochepa pazigawo zogwira ntchito komanso zimagwirira ntchito zamankhwala oopsa amtundu waku China ku China.Cholepheretsa chachikulu ndi chakuti zigawo zake ndizovuta, zovuta kuzilekanitsa ndi kuyeretsa, komanso zovuta kuzindikira momwe zimakhalira.Lai Ren, Xiong Yuliang, Zhang Yun, Xiao Changhua, Wang Wanyu ndi mamembala ena a gulu kafukufuku Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences kalekale kuphunzira zinthu maziko ndi limagwirira la efficacy wa chikhalidwe Chinese mankhwala kwa nyama poizoni, anakhazikitsa lolingana yogwira maselo gwero laibulale, anayamba mankhwala ambiri nzeru, ndipo pang'onopang'ono anakhazikitsa "akulimbana migodi luso dongosolo la zigawo zinchito za chikhalidwe Chinese mankhwala kwa nyama poizoni zochokera njira kwachilengedwenso kupulumuka".Makhalidwe a teknolojiyi ndi: 1) luso lazongopeka: kutenga njira yopulumutsira nyama zapoizoni monga chitsogozo chamalingaliro kuti mufufuze zigawo zogwirira ntchito;2) luso laukadaulo: ma proteomics ophatikizidwa ndi pharmacology amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsata kulekanitsa ndi kuyeretsedwa kwa zigawo zogwira ntchito;3) Integrated integrated: pangani njira yaukadaulo ya migodi yazigawo zing'onozing'ono za nyama zapoizoni ndi mankhwala achi China potengera njira zopulumutsira zamoyo, kuzindikira maziko a njira zawo zopulumutsira, ndikuwulula maziko azinthu ndi magwiridwe antchito amankhwala achi China.Kupyolera muukadaulo uwu, adazindikira mpumulo wa ululu, hemostasis, antithrombotic, hypotensive, anti-cancer, antibacterial, anti-oxidation, anti rheumatic arthritis Immune regulation ndi mamolekyu ena ofunikira amawulula maziko azinthu zamankhwalawa kuti agwiritse ntchito bwino. , ndi kutsimikizira mwachindunji mphamvu ya mtundu uwu wa mankhwala achi China pa mlingo wa maselo;Nthawi yomweyo, idazindikiranso zinthu zina zomwe zimayambitsa matupi awo sagwirizana, kutuluka magazi ndi zotsatira zina, zomwe zimapereka chitsogozo chogwiritsa ntchito bwino mankhwalawa.Ntchito zotsatizanazi zakhazikitsa maziko olimba akusintha kwamankhwala achi China komanso kafukufuku ndi chitukuko chamankhwala opangidwa ndi mankhwala amtunduwu.Lapeza ma patent opangidwa 30 ndi mtundu umodzi wogwiritsiridwa ntchito, womwe watulutsa phindu labwino la sayansi, chikhalidwe komanso zachuma, zomwe zimawonetsedwa makamaka mu: 1) kuwulula zosakaniza zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamankhwala achi Chinawa pamlingo wa maselo.Azindikira mamolekyulu opitilira 800 ogwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera kuzinthu zamankhwala izi (kuphatikiza ma peptides antimicrobial, bradykinin, tachykinin, antithrombotic peptides, protease inhibitors, proteases, bombesin, antioxidant peptides, immunosuppressants, phospholipase, melittin, neurodestoxic ndi kukonza khungu). ndikusanthula mapangidwe awo, zomwe akufuna kuchita ndi njira zawo;2) Kuzindikiritsa magulu ogwira ntchito a maselo kumapereka maziko asayansi pakupanga, kukonza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito miyezo iyi yamankhwala achi China;3) Kuzindikiritsa zinthu zomwe zili ndi poizoni monga allergens mu mankhwala azitsamba a ku China kumapereka njira yolekanitsira ndi kuchotsa poizoni ndi zotsatira za mankhwala a zitsamba za ku China, ndipo amapereka malingaliro okhudza matenda ndi kupewa kuopsa kwa mankhwala a zitsamba ku China;4) Mamolekyu ena omwe amachokera ku poizoni wa nyama adapangidwa kukhala mankhwala azachipatala kapena akupangidwa, kuphatikiza cobra polypeptide neurotoxin polypeptide, agkistrodon acutus venom thrombin, vespid polypeptide, gadfly anti laren, wobadwa mu 1972, wofufuza ndi dokotala wamkulu wa Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, wopambana wa National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars, ndipo adayambitsa luso mu "Hundred Talents Program" ya Chinese Academy of Sciences mu 2004. Pofika mu January 2014, mapepala a 125 SCI adasindikizidwa ngati oyambirira kapena wolemba, monga Proc Natl Acad Sci, Mol Cell Proteomics, Hypertension, etc;Waitanidwa kukhala wachiwiri kwa mkonzi wa J Venom Res;Yafunsira ma patent opitilira 70.Lapanga mapulogalamu ofunikira a National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars, Pulogalamu ya 973 ya Unduna wa Sayansi ndi Ukadaulo, pulogalamu yayikulu yatsopano yopezera mankhwala, komanso mapulogalamu owongolera a Chinese Academy. za Sayansi.Yapambana motsatizana ndi Mphotho ya National Technological Invention Award (2013, yomwe ili yoyamba), China Youth Science and Technology Award (2011), Tan Jiazhen Life Science Award (2010) ndi ulemu wina.Thrombotic polypeptide, centipede polypeptide, etc;5) Tapanga njira zochizira ululu wa njoka ndi poizoni wa njuchi, kupereka njira zaukadaulo zothandizira odwala omwe ali ndi utsi wa njoka ndi poizoni wa njuchi.Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences yapeza zotsatira zochititsa chidwi za kafukufuku m'magawo ofunikira: m'zaka zaposachedwa, lasindikiza mapepala oposa 200 a SCI, ndipo adapambana mphoto zoyamba za 4 zachigawo ndi zautumiki ndi mphoto yachiwiri 6.Mu 2013, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences adapambana mphoto yachiwiri ya National Technological Invention Award pa ntchito ya "Directional Mining Technology System for Functional Components of Toxic Animal Traditional Chinese Medicine yochokera pa Biological Survival Strategy".
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-09-2022