Kugwiritsa ntchito jekeseni wa njoka ya hemagglutinin
Njoka kalasi magazi clotting enzyme ali otsika kawopsedwe, ntchito mofulumira (5 ~ 30 mphindi pambuyo mankhwala akhoza kutulutsa hemostatic kwenikweni), lothandiza kwa nthawi yaitali (pambuyo ntchito zotsatira zisathe 48 ~ 72 hours) etc, ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pachipatala chosowa. kuchepetsa kutuluka kwa magazi kapena kutuluka kwa magazi (monga opaleshoni, mankhwala amkati, ostetrics ndi gynecology, ophthalmology, otolaryngology, pakamwa pakamwa kukha magazi ndi matenda a hemorrhagic), Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito kuteteza magazi (mwachitsanzo, mankhwala asanachite opaleshoni akhoza kupewa kapena kuchepetsa magazi. pamalo opangira opaleshoni komanso pambuyo pa opaleshoni).Malinga ndi mabuku malipoti, mphamvu mlingo wa njoka njoka hemagglutinin opaleshoni incision hemostasis ndi m`mimba magazi kwambiri kuposa phenolsulfonamides, sodium caroxesulfonate, vitamini K ndi mankhwala ena hemostatic.
Majekeseni a njoka ya hemagglutinin omwe amagulitsidwa kale pamsika makamaka amaphatikiza jekeseni wa njoka ya hemagglutinin (dzina la malonda: Sulejuan), jakisoni wa njoka ya hemagglutinin (dzina la malonda: Bangting), jakisoni wa agkistrodon halys hemagglutinin (dzina la malonda: Komabe, kuwunika mwadongosolo sikunasonyeze kuti kusiyana kwakukulu mu mphamvu ya hemostatic ndi zochitika za machitidwe okhwima pakati pa njoka zitatu.
Njoka kalasi magazi clotting enzyme ndi kwachilengedwenso kukonzekera, kuchokera dongosolo mankhwala, ndi wa heterologous mapuloteni, ndi maselo mlongoti mu vivo kapena basophilic selo pamwamba mamolekyu, angapo zimachitikira mu selo, mtima yogwira zinthu, monga histamine kumasulidwa, pang'onopang'ono anachita zinthu, mtundu Ⅰ ziwengo zotsatira pa thupi, mwinanso kugwirizana ndi puloteni lili zosafunika.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kupwetekedwa kwa opaleshoni komanso kupweteka kwapambuyo kungayambitse kuyankha kwapang'onopang'ono (APR), monga kutentha kwa thupi, kuwonjezeka kwa shuga m'magazi, kuwonjezeka kwa catabolism, kusakwanira kwa nayitrogeni komanso kuwonjezeka kwa plasma acute phase protein (APP).Panthawi imeneyi kupereka allogenic mapuloteni, thupi sachedwa matupi awo sagwirizana, kapena kwambiri thupi lawo siligwirizana.Zhao Shanshan et al.kusanthula mabuku pa nkhani nkhani za chokhwima zimachitikira njoka hemagglutinase jekeseni, ndipo anapeza kuti 57 69 milandu chokhwima zinachitika mkati 1 ora pambuyo jekeseni, ndipo 35 mwa iwo zinachitika mkati 1 ~ 5 Mphindi pambuyo jekeseni.Pachimake mofulumira-kuyambira thupi lawo siligwirizana, ngati atapezeka pa nthawi kapena mosayenera kusamalidwa, mofulumira chitukuko cha matenda ndi oopsa, adzabweretsa zotsatira zoipa kwa odwala.
Choncho, zizindikiro ziyenera kulamulidwa mosamalitsa mu ntchito yachipatala, ndi mbiri yachipatala ya wodwalayo, mbiri ya mankhwala, mbiri ya ziwengo ndi mbiri ya banja iyenera kufunsidwa mosamala musanagwiritse ntchito koyamba.Konzani mankhwala ndi nkhani zofunika kuchipatala mwamsanga musanagwiritse ntchito.Kuthamanga kwa jakisoni kuyenera kukhala kocheperako, ndipo zizindikiro zofunika za odwala ndi zosintha zina ziyenera kuwonedwa kumayambiriro kwa mankhwala.Pambuyo poyang'anitsitsa mosamala kwa mphindi zingapo, odwala amatha kuchoka kuti atsimikizire kuti palibe zotsutsana nazo.
